![]() MS is treated with disease-modifying therapies (DMTs). Because they only suppress certain parts of the immune response, their effects aren’t as broad as those of traditional immunosuppressants. Some examples of traditional immunosuppressants are:īiologics are proteins that are produced in a laboratory and target specific pathways of the immune response, typically those that are involved in inflammation.īiologics are used for conditions that are mediated by increased inflammation. They’re typically used for autoimmune disorders in which the immune system is mistakenly attacking healthy tissue. Traditional immunosuppressants are drugs that work to broadly dampen the immune response. There are cancer vaccines available for melanoma and prostate cancer. Cancer vaccines: Cancer vaccines stimulate the immune system to respond to cancer.These cells are then modified in a lab so that they specifically respond to cancer. Chimeric antigen receptor (CAR) T-cell therapy: CAR T-cell therapy extracts immune cells called T cells from your blood.They’re typically used for cancers such as multiple myeloma. ![]() Immunomodulating agents: These are groups of drugs such as thalidomide and lenalidomide that target immune pathways.Cytokines: Cytokines are small proteins that are involved in immune system signaling.Immune checkpoint inhibitors: Immune checkpoint inhibitors work by turning off signals that prevent immune cells from responding to cancer cells.Some examples of cancer immunotherapy include: In this situation, immunomodulators are boosting the activity of the immune system. Immunotherapy is a type of cancer treatment that helps your immune system to better respond to cancer. Immunomodulators come in many different forms. What are the different types of immunomodulators?
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